Left back pain: causes, diagnosis and treatment

What to do if back pain lower left? Clearly this question not be answered, if not pre-determine the nature of pain and its causes. The nature of the pain can be sharp, contractions, or vice versa, the constant, monotonous, boring. By itself pain is a negative sign, it brings physical and moral suffering for the patient, the worse the quality of life.

pain in the back left

Reasons

However, in certain cases such pain indicates advanced disease process, which cannot be cured with one tablet of analginum or grandma's herbs. Requires complex treatment, and in some cases may need surgical intervention. Most often the pain in the back, on the left accompanied by such diseases and pathological processes, such as:

  • Diseases of locomotor apparatus injuries of the spine (degenerative disc disease with displacement of the intervertebral disc, the curvature of the spine, specific injuries of the spine, tumor, tuberculosis).
  • Kidney disease and the formation of stone in the kidney pelvis
  • Heart disease – angina, myocardial infarction
  • Lungs and pleura – pleuropneumonia
  • Myositis
  • Diseases of the abdominal organs
  • Pregnancy

Lose musculoskeletal

Pain in the back, on the left can be disturbed in diseases of the spine, and this category of disease is the most common reason. The point is that some of the reasons (excessive weight, weak immune system), can lead to metabolic disorders, degeneration and thinning of the intervertebral disc. This panel during the physical exertion (sudden movements, lifting weights) becomes displaced in one direction or the other, in this case on the left. There is degradation and reaction inflammation of the left hind sensitive the spinal nerves, is characterized by left-sided lumbar pain.

Similarly, prejudiced and inflammation of the nerves in the curvature on the side (scoliosis) of the lumbar spine. The reason may be all of the same pain, constantly maintain the wrong posture. The Tumor localization in the lower back on the left growth of the tumor and destroy all the muscles, bones, cartilage, nerves. This condition is characterized by severe pain, which can be removed only by narcotic analgesics.

Pretty much the pain bothered the patient in the left lumbar myositis. On the right and left lower back are the large sets of muscles. Under the influence of adverse factors (overcooling, physical exertion) in these muscles, inflammation develops. This procedure gives severe pain, aggravated by breathing, coughing, change of body position.

Diseases of the internal organs

the treatment of back pain

On the left lumbar region, probably in the left kidney. This is the reason why diseases of the body, usually placed in the back, pain on the left side. The pain can be sharp and sudden, as in renal colic, or, on the contrary, a boring and pain in the chronic kidney disease. Kidney pain, syndrome are so similar to those of the spine, without any special diagnostic studies, they can get confused and make one disease for another. Sign of kidney disease is the so-called sign pasternatskogo – increased pain when effleurage (not strong!) in the projection of kidneys. However, without laboratory analysis of urine, the accuracy of this sign is poor.

Angina pectoris and myocardial infarction is often accompanied by pain behind the breastbone. But with the defeat of the last parts of the heart muscle, the nature of the pain syndrome is changing – my back hurts under left shoulder blade, gives in his left hand, in the lower back of the lower jaw. Pain accompanied by a fear of death and can be so strong that you can remove from the illicit drug (of course, in the hospital).

Inflammation of the lung (pneumonia), which may affect the pleura in the lower league. The inflamed pleural rubbing surfaces together during breathing, and gives you lumbar pain with one side or the other. The pain increases, the temperature increases, if the pleural cavity fluid that has accumulated.

Various diseases of the abdominal cavity in addition to pain in the abdomen, can give left-sided pain in the lower back. In acute pathology, which requires immediate surgical intervention (inflammation of the peritoneum, intestinal obstruction), pain is severe and accompanied by muscle tension of the abdominal wall. With a long-term slow processes in the liver, pancreas, stomach, patient care, pain chronic pain. Not intense, but due to its durable nature, the patient experiences discomfort.

On the pregnancy until now, the debate continues – what is it disease or normal? In one way or another, but the pregnancy will lead to a shift of all physiological processes in the body and the formation of a variety of pain, including left lower back. In this case the pain is due to several factors – an increase in intra-abdominal pressure, displacement of internal organs and the compression by the pregnant uterus, a further increase of the load on the spinal column, weight of the fetus. If the pain increases and is found bleeding from the genital organs, is likely to have developed life-threatening maternal and fetal complications. You have to an ambulance to go to hospital.

Diagnosis and treatment of pain in the left side of the belt is held with several experts – a doctor, a neurologist, a doctor, an ultrasound, and if necessary, the gynecologist, the surgeon, a trauma surgeon. For the first time, it turned out the prescription and left the character of pain – burning, aching, pulling, giving-not giving in other parts of the body. On the basis of specific symptoms during the examination may be suspected pathology of the spine or the internal organs.

However, without laboratory tests is not enough. In the hospital to the General analysis of blood, urine. Recently become popular blood tests for markers of certain diseases. Compulsory registration of the electrocardiogram for confirmation or exclusion of diseases of the heart. If necessary, a more in-depth diagnostics – radiography, ultrasound, computed tomography.

Treatment of left lumbar pain common recommendation no. Currently, to combat this and other pain, the pharmacological industry has developed an Arsenal of appropriate drugs, analgesics. But analgesics are not always able to solve the problem, because these funds eliminate the pain, but do not eliminate its cause. In addition, a medical examination prior to anesthesia is not desirable because it distorts the clinical picture and are more difficult to diagnose.

the diagnosis of back pain

For this reason, caution should be the use of traditional medicines. They should be used only in combination with pharmaceutical means. In diseases of the spine, an excellent result given physiotherapy, therapeutic exercises, massage, manual therapy. However, this method of treatment is completely unacceptable for tuberculosis, tumors, pregnancy, some diseases of the skin and pathology of the diseases of the heart and the circulatory system. During treatment, the left lumbar pain, like all others, must strictly individual approach. And that will be only in a medical facility.